Concrete contracting is an industry that requires the use of specific types of concrete to ensure the highest-quality finished product. Professionals in this field understand that certain types of concrete are better suited for different projects and need to be used accordingly. When it comes to applying a professional approach to concrete construction, there are actually several different varieties of concrete currently available.
Each type of concrete offers a varying degree of strength, workability, and durability, meaning that professionals must assess individual projects carefully before making a decision on which is best suited for their needs. Standard Portland cement is still one of the most common types of cement used in professional settings. However, there are now more advanced concretes made with pozzolans to improve performance or polymers for more specialized uses like driveways or decorative patios.
When it comes to concrete contracting, cracks in the concrete are one of the most common problems. Whether you’re a homeowner, business owner, or professional contractor, understanding why and how concrete cracks is essential to preventing future damage.
The most common causes of concrete cracking are temperature changes and shrinkage due to evaporation. When temperatures drop below a certain point, materials can contract and cause the surface to crack. Furthermore, if the concrete was not cured correctly or if it was exposed too soon after pouring, this can also contribute to drying shrinkage, which leads to further cracking. Poorly compacted fill soils underneath the slab can also be a factor as they can settle over time, causing movement in the slab itself and leading to cracking.
When it comes to concrete contracting, professionals know that the best temperature for concrete to cure is between 50 and 80 degrees Fahrenheit. Ideal temperatures are between 60 and 70 degrees, as this allows the curing process to take place in a relatively short amount of time without any complications. It is important to be aware of the temperature when handling and mixing concrete because if it is too cold, the hydration process will slow down or stop completely, resulting in a weaker structure. On the other hand, if temperatures are too high, there could be rapid drying, which could lead to cracking or other issues with strength.
During the entire curing process, concrete contractors must keep an eye on these ideal temperatures. This can be done by measuring the air temperature at least twice per day during the setting and hardening stages of cement hydration.